Hello all,

I had just a couple of my own comments to follow up on CDT's last call privacy comments and the "intended usage notification" thread that lingered and languished on this list a few months ago.

First of all, I'd like to second CDT's request to hear from other members of this list as to whether implementors of the API or users of the API that don't fulfill all the normative requirements in "Privacy considerations for implementors of the Geolocation API" and "Privacy considerations for recipients of location information" will be officially non-conformant with the API.

For example, Flickr's mobile website provides a "Photos taken nearby" feature which makes use of the draft Geolocation API. But Flickr apparently doesn't clearly and conspicuously disclose how long location data is retained, how location data is secured or whether location data is shared -- the "Your Privacy" link doesn't describe any uses or practices around location data. I might conclude from following another link that the "Yahoo! Privacy Policy" covers my location information, but it's never described explicitly and I couldn't definitively determine if my location information was stored or shared.

What does the WG intend by requiring recipients to "clearly and conspicuously disclose"? Is disclosure within a long Privacy Policy sufficient? Or do we expect location information to be addressed explicitly and before location information is requested? Also, will the W3C have any power to enforce or judge implementations or (ab)uses of the API?

Second (and I bring this up specifically because it might address ambiguities with the normative privacy considerations), I wasn't sure we ever came to a satisfactory conclusion on whether to allow requesters of location information to specify in their request how location information will be used, how long it will be kept or whether location information will be transmitted to 3rd parties. While Doug, Greg, Andrei and Ian proposed that allowing websites to present information about their usage would let them deceive users, Martin, Henning, Max and I thought that some additional context about how location information will be used would be valuable for user privacy.

Could we find some middle ground where requesters can't place arbitrary text which could deceive, but can fill in a timestamp for how long data will be kept and a flag for whether it will be shared? If not in V1, can we open an Issue to reconsider this question in V2? Again, this could help clarify ambiguities around "conspicuous disclosure", address concerns about privacy protection or even provide an easier step towards associating Geopriv-style permissions with location data.

Thanks,
Nick Doty
UC Berkeley School of Information


Subject: Re: My first step towards digital exhibitionism?
From: npdoty@gmail.com
Date: 2/23/2009 05:45:00 PM To: Sam Maurer Cc: Jessamyn Conell-Price, Nathan Doty, Seth Fitzsimmons, Ryan Greenberg, S Hein, Zeina Nasr, Timothy Paige, Steph Pakrul, Andreas Weigend Bcc: https://bcc.npdoty.name/

(Looping back in the digital exhibitionists, in case they have input here.)

Regarding exhibitionism and subjectivity: I'm not sure there's any way around the fact that I control this. Since it's on a web page that I control, I don't see how I could prove to you that it's automatic or genuine, even if it really were. Short of a government-implanted chip, I think there's no way to stop me from potentially lying to you about my location, and if it ever got to the point where I couldn't lie about it, hide my location at certain times, I'd be really unhappy.

But I think I see your point, that there is a difference in degree here. The more automatic the updates are (even if I have the power to turn them off, or distort them), the more realistic the image of myself is portrayed. The more I have to remember to update, choose to only in certain circumstances reveal my location, the more my persona is curated.

There's no choice but for my online persona to be curated, the same way that my "real life" persona is. But the more automatic and implicit I can make these updates, the more realistic (and richer) a persona I can present. That seems like a worthy goal -- I'll work on getting updates to happen more automatically, and on building the habit to press that button each time I look at my phone. And maybe I can document on my page when my location was last updated -- it's not real proof, but it would be a start.

On Feb 23, 2009, at 2:51 PM, Sam Maurer wrote:

Maybe you could make a useful distinction between active and passive engagement with the information? If I have a routine that involves potentially being in the same location as you with any regularity, then I will want pull access to the information. But if I live far away and am just casually intrigued, either because I like to know what my friends are up to (c.f. facebook news feed), or because I have a thing for geospatial information, then I will want push notification of your major location changes. I guess people who live near you could want a combination of active and passive engagement with the information, but people who live far away are more likely to just want passive engagement?

I'm a little bit worried that the updates aren't automatic, though! I think this eliminates a lot of the digital exhibitionism component, because you might start subjectively tweaking your claimed location. And there's nothing to stop someone from using this as just another aspect of a carefully curated online persona. Thoughts?

sam

On Mon, Feb 23, 2009 at 5:10 PM, Nick Doty wrote:

I think since Fire Eagle currently doesn't give access to history I can't write code to do this (compare the current location to a past location). I'm also not sure that Fire Eagle supports notifications like that, though maybe XMPP allows for this. Seth?

But would you want to be notified every time my location changes significantly? I would think my friends would want more of a pull question than a push one: "where is Nick right now?" rather than "let me know whenever Nick moves". The latter also seems a little "creepier", though I'm not completely sure why.

On Feb 23, 2009, at 1:59 PM, Jessamyn Conell-Price wrote:

Can I be notified every time your location changes significantly*?

*standard for significant change to be determined

On Mon, Feb 23, 2009 at 1:54 PM, Nick Doty wrote:


Subject: My first step towards digital exhibitionism?
From: npdoty@gmail.com
Date: 2/23/2009 02:54:00 PM To: Jessamyn Conell-Price, Nathan Doty, Seth Fitzsimmons, Ryan Greenberg, S Hein, Sam Maurer, Zeina Nasr, Timothy Paige, Steph Pakrul, Andreas Weigend Bcc: https://bcc.npdoty.name/

Friends,

Using the wonders of Fire Eagle (thanks Seth!), and a Google Geo Developer Workshop (thanks iSchool!), I've added a map to my personal website (http://npdoty.name) which is centered around my exact location, as stored in Fire Eagle.

So if you're curious, you can see roughly where I am, any time you have access to a web browser. Go ahead, stalk away. Try it out, let me know what you think.

Of course, updating Fire Eagle is something I have to do explicitly from my phone or laptop, so it won't be as automatic as the way that Andreas does it (though I'm looking at Loki to try to do it automatically via SkyHook). And the way the page is laid out, my exact location is visually obscured -- though those of you comfortable with code should be able to find my latitude and longitude without any trouble.

Nevertheless, I've never made this sort of information public before, so I'm curious to know how you'll use it, whether it borders on digital exhibitionism, if you think it'll lead to my untimely death, etc. So far, I like it, just because the maps are pretty and it provides some context to a webpage about me. If that isn't pretentious and self-aggrandizing, I don't know what is.

Nick